Marchés des produits agricoles : la réglementation hongroise imposant à un distributeur de proposer à la vente certains produits agricoles à un prix déterminé et en quantité prédéfinie est contraire au droit de l’Union
La Cour de justice vient d’apporter, une nouvelle fois, des précisions quant à l’application de la décision-cadre relative au mandat d’arrêt européen. Si elle se montre toujours plus sévère quant à l’appréciation des conditions dans lesquelles il est possible de refuser son exécution en raison d’une atteinte à un droit fondamental allégué par l’autorité judiciaire d’exécution, elle apprécie, à l’inverse, très souplement la possibilité de maintenir le mandat d’arrêt européen dont la mise en œuvre a été refusée une première fois.
The announcement can be found here.
The position will be integrated in the SICL’s team of international lawyers and researchers and be part of a project funded by the Swiss National Science Foundation on applicable law, jurisdiction, recognition and international cooperation in the field of filiation with foreign elements.
The aim is to respond to the new legal requirements created by the use of innovative methods of assisted reproductive techniques (ART) and new forms of surrogate motherhood.
According to the announcement, the tasks required will be:
The profile expected reads the following:
This is a fixed term position of 4 years linked to a SNSF sponsored research project.
For further information kindly contact Dr. Ilaria Pretelli.
I reviewed Emiliou AG’s first Opinion in C‑339/22 BSH Hausgeräte GmbH v Electrolux AB here. Seeing as the case was now reassigned to Grand Chamber (compare with CJEU IRnova where a 3 member chamber rejected reflexivity en stoemelings) and as a new hearing was held solely on the issue of reflexivity, the AG got a second go at the issue.
As I reported in my earlier post I do not think his views on the reflexivity issue (as opposed to his solid views on the A24(4) patent jurisdiction issue) are convincing. This second Opinion is a great resource for the conceptual thinking on reflexive effect (incl its relation to public international law issues of comity) however it does not sway me and neither do I believe will it convince the court.
Lydia Lundstedt has summarised and reviewed the Opinion here and (among others because I am swamped at Melbourne where term is in full swing) I am happy to refer.
The essence of the Opinion is that in the AG’s view under residual private international law (and civil procedure) rules, Member States may refuse to exercise Article 4 (or other) Brussels Ia derived jurisdiction if the claim engages with the validity of third States patents or, as Lydia summarises it: Member States may (1) decline to adjudicate a claim that has as its object the validity of a third-State patent (erga omnes) and (2) refuse to rule (inter partes) on an invalidity defence raised in an infringement action and stay that action while waiting for the authorities in the third State to rule on validity.
I have in fact advocated a change to the rules, de lege feranda. I do not believe reflexive effect exists de lege lata however, even under the roundabound way of letting Member States effect it under their residual rules.
Geert.
EU private international law, 4th ed. 2024, 2.218.
La Cour européenne des droits de l’homme a retenu que l’incrimination de l’achat d’actes sexuels telle que prévue par la loi française ne constitue pas une violation du droit au respect de la vie privée, de l’autonomie personnelle et de la liberté sexuelle des travailleurs du sexe. Elle se fonde en particulier sur les divergences d’opinions existantes sur les questions morales et éthiques posées par la prostitution.
A book launch for Family reunification in Europe: Exposing inequalities will take place on 19 September 2024 at the University of Antwerp and online (at 11:15 am CEST time).
To register click here. Below is the agenda.
11:15-11:30: Exploring inequalities in family reunification in Europe: perspectives from legal and social sciences
Ellen Desmet & Milena Belloni
11:30-11:40: How race and gender function in European family migration law
Betty de Hart
11:40-11:50: The recognition of child and polygamous marriages in Belgium: alignment between private international law and migration law?
Leontine Bruijnen
11:50-12:00: Domestic violence within the securitisation of (family and love) migration
Giacomo Orsini
12:00-12:30: Q&A
Selon la Cour européenne des droits de l’homme, la chambre criminelle de la Cour de cassation a méconnu le droit à la présomption d’innocence en rendant un arrêt indiquant que le requérant avait « participé à un concert frauduleux visant à masquer une situation financière obérée », ce qui tend à insinuer une possible condamnation pénale, alors que l’intéressé était seulement mis en examen à la date du jugement.
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